Phenylpiracetam
Mechanism of Action:
- Modulates acetylcholine, dopamine, and NMDA receptors
- May influence the release of norepinephrine
Benefits:
- Enhances memory and learning
- Improves physical performance and stamina
- May help with cold tolerance
- Potentially reduces anxiety and depression
Recommended Dosage:
100-300 mg daily, divided into 2-3 doses
Side Effects:
- Generally well-tolerated
- May include headache, irritability, and insomnia
Research Evidence:
Limited specific studies on ADHD. Note: Banned by the World Anti-Doping Agency for use in competitive sports.